| Factor | FCL | LCL | Air Freight |
| Shipment volume | Large | Small to medium | Small to medium |
| Typical priority | Cost efficiency for larger loads | Flexibility for smaller loads | Speed |
| Container required | Entire container | Shared container | No |
| Transit speed | Slower | Slower | Faster |
| Best for | Bulk commercial cargo | Smaller consignments | Urgent shipments |
| Cost consideration | Often efficient at higher volumes | Useful when volume is limited | Higher cost for speed |

